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Follow the links below to find material targeted to the unit's elements, performance criteria, required skills and knowledge

Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Prepare for operation in alpine environments
  2. Undertake operations in an alpine environment
  3. Perform survival techniques
  4. Complete recall and stand down procedures

Required Skills

This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit

Required Skills

apply hazard identification and risk management

construct temporary emergency shelters

travel in an alpine environment over snow

work safely in accordance with organisational policies and procedures

Required Knowledge

factors impacting on avalanches

factors impacting on snow conditions

minimising impact on environments

organisational procedures for cleaning and discarding equipment in terms of environmental management and sustainability

relevant MOUs agreements codes of practice as applicable

signs symptoms and treatment of hypothermia

snow shelter construction techniques

sources of information on weather and snow conditions

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the Performance Criteria Required Skills and Knowledge the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for this Training Package

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Assessment must confirm the ability to

participate in a search in an alpine environment in a safe and effective manner

apply survival techniques for self andor others in an alpine environment

Consistency in performance

Competency should be demonstrated in a simulated operational situation under varying conditions

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Context of assessment

Competency must be assessed covering a variety of hazards which are reflective of the workplace environment and context and are applicable to taking part in activities in variable weather and conditions

Specific resources for assessment

Access is required to

incidents exercise or series of assessment activities

equipment used in alpine operations

Method of assessment

In a public safety environment assessment is usually conducted via direct observation in a training environment or in the workplace via subject matter supervision andor mentoring which is typically recorded in a competency workbook

Assessment is completed using appropriately qualified assessors who select the most appropriate method of assessment

Assessment may occur in an operational environment or in an industryapproved simulated work environment Forms of assessment that are typically used include

direct observation

interviewing the candidate

journals and workplace documentation

third party reports from supervisors

written or oral questions


Range Statement

The Range Statement relates to the Unit of Competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording in the Performance Criteria is detailed below.

Hazards may include:

avalanches

blizzards

bold wet conditions

cornices

extreme wind

hidden vegetation

human structures e.g. culverts, drain pipes, weirs, star

pickets

ice

partially frozen waterways

recreational users

rising water

rock wells

snow bridges

snow drifts

steep, slippery or unstable terrain

UV radiation e.g. sunburn, snow blindness

vegetation debris

white outs

wind chill

Equipment may include:

activity specific equipment e.g. snowshoes

alpine specific PPE

communication devices

cordage

EPIRB/PLB

first aid kit

global positioning system

head lamp

map and compass

matches or equivalent

sleeping bag

snow shovel

space blanket/ground sheet

stove

tent/bivi

whistle

Food and water requirements may include:

additional personal food requirements e.g. cultural, dietary

appropriate energy foods

drinking water e.g. carried, field sourced

emergency ration packs Sufficient for the potential duration of the operation

Physical and psychological requirements may include:

being sufficiently rested

current capacity to fulfil operational requirement

fitness level sufficient for the task and environment

hydration and nutritional levels

illness

personal fears and phobias

stress level

Communication within the team may include:

hand signals

mobile/satellite telephone

radios

torches/flashlights

verbal and non-verbal

whistles

Emergency shelters may include:

dugout

igloo

improvised shelter e.g. tarp

snow cave

snow mound/quin-zhee

storm shelter - fabric shell

tent/bivi

trench

Current and future factors and conditions may include:

availability of time

available resources

construction time

environmental conditions

factors affecting people e.g. physical and mental states

location

potential moving snow drift

prevailing winds

suitability of snow and location

timeframe for survival

visibility

Interpreting weather conditions and/or information may include:

air temperature

barometric pressure

barometric pressure changes

cloud formation and patterns

electrical storms

meteorological data such as:

daily and four day forecasts

maximum and minimum temperatures

rainfall

satellite images

synoptic charts

personal observation

rain/hail/sago/freezing rain

snowfall

storm

UV levels

warnings

wind

wind direction and velocity

Sustaining welfare of self and others includes:

Sourcing, preparing and monitoring intake of food and water, which includes:

cooking food in the field

dehydrated foods

field sourced water

fresh foods

high energy foods

prepared meals

water/energy drinks